Of Mice and Men Importance of Friendship George and Lennie

Of Mice and Men has many themes presented by Steinbeck, one of which is about friendship. The novella shows the relationship between the protagonists, George and Lennie, and showing how they try to achieve the American Dream by working together. This is in contrast to many of the other characters who are alone by themselves which seems to be the norm at the time of the Great Depression. The reader is able to look at how the need to have a companion is portrayed by Steinbeck, especially during the harsh economic times that the story is set in.The reliance that George and Lennie have on one another is able to emphasise on how it is only the friendship between the two of them which allows them to survive. Lennie saying ‘I got you to look after me, and you got me to look after you. ’ is underlying the true reliance that both George and Lennie have for one another. Lennie also sees his friend ‘he pulled his hat down more over his eyes the way George’s hat was. â €™ as a role model and sees him as guidance as to how to live his own life. George needs Lennie as much as Lennie needs George despite Lennie being the one who is mentally challenged and in need of constant supervising.Steinbeck also uses the character Lennie to refer to how it should society should be collectively looking after the vulnerable in society rather than George having to look after him by himself. Thus the reliance of each of the main characters on one another emphasises how important the friendship is in keeping both them and the novella together. The friendship is also portrayed by Steinbeck as he is opposing the idea of people working just by themselves. â€Å"Guys like us, that work on ranches, are the loneliest guys in the world. They got no family.They belong no place†¦they ain’t got nothing to look ahead to. †Ã‚   is showing what Steinbeck sees of the idea of itinerant workers being by themselves. This is despite the fact it would have much likely to be easier during the time of the Great Depression to be by yourself and have a sustinent way of life. Yet Steinbeck emphasises friendship by looking at how unhappy the people who are by themselves are. The fact that Lennie who can only understand basic ideas is able to see the migrant workers as ‘lonely’ goes to point out how a companion is needed to be able to live a happy life.They are also said to have ‘nothing to look ahead to,’ which counters the idea that people are able to achieve the American Dream just through hard work and determination from ‘rags to riches’. As a pair they are going against the ideology of ‘every man for himself’ which is preached as w Thus George and Lennie being together can be seen to show how they are closer to achieving the dream as a result of being able to work together. They are able to share the dream between one another which makes it a serious possibility.The circular narrative which then destroys the dream only makes it more tragic as it seems as if they had a possibility but there never was. This is what Steinbeck uses to undermine the idea of the American Dream for it is not even realistic despite co-operation. Thus due to the economic depression, Steinbeck shows that friendship is important to be able to cope through the difficult times The friendship is also important in comparing to other characters in the novella that are depicted as lonely as well as being the vulnerable in society.Curley’s wife is seen as one of the most isolated characters ‘Think I don’t like to talk to somebody ever once in a while. ’ for all she desires is attention and for people to take notice of her. The fact that she has no-one to be with is what leads her to acting in a promiscuous manner and eventually this is also a cause of her death. Thus the strive to be happy without a friend can be fatal. Crooks is also a person who strives for friendship, â₠¬ËœS'pose you didn't have nobody. S'pose you couldn't go into the bunk house and play rummy 'cause you was black. ’ but it is unable to get it because of his colour.This is also emphasises the oppressive nature of society at the time because Crooks is lonely for he has been segregated. Although most of the men have no true friends, they at least get to play cards and associate with others. Lennie, because of the colour of his skin and his friendship with George, cannot possibly understand Crooks' plight. George chooses to kill Lennie at the novel's end, realizing that Lennie could not stand the loneliness of being locked up in a prison or an asylum. This is also able to highlight the true friendship which is separated at the end which also brings an end to the novella.Thus the need for companionship, which is shown by other characters that are victimised within society, is emphasised as other strive for what George and Lennie have. Throughout the book Steinbeck uses many char acters to emphasize a message which he wants to get across to the reader. This is how the importance of being able to share a friend was vital during the 1930’s as it was the time of the Depression era and everyone always needed someone else to be with. This is what makes the true friendship between George and Lennie a key component of the novella.

Golf Logix Case Analysis

Group 3 THE GAME OF GOLF †¢ †¢ †¢ Invented in Scotland in 15 th Century Brought to the United States in late 19 th Century Clubs used to hit small hard balls into a cup on each of the 18 different holes on the golf course The players use a club to drive the ball onto the fairway. Starting point on each hole is from tee box Players drive the ball with the use of a club onto the fairway, hit an approach shot onto the green, and putt the ball into the cup Holes: range in length from over 100 to 500 yards or more †¢ Par 3, par 4 or par 5 †¢ 18 holes par was 72Along way hazards – ponds, sand traps, and high grass Swing: called â€Å"stroke†, counted towards the players total score Lowest score wins TYPES OF CLUBS Woods Club Driver †¢ 200-300 yards Iron Club 3-iron 7-iron †¢ 120-150 yards Wedges Pitching wedge †¢ 120 yards or less Putter 5-wood 9-iron Sand wedge Typically 14 different types of clubs are used CRITICAL ELEMENTS TO ACHIEVI NG LOW SCORE ? Hit the ball straight so as to avoid the various hazards around the course ? Advance the ball in desired direction ? Distance to target ?How far player could hit the ball with each golf club? ? Ability to putt the ball well Golf market: †¢ 2000: 26. 7 million Americans played 586 million round of golf (on 17,000 courses) †¢ 200,000-400,000 new golfers a year. The prototypical golfer was still male over 40 years old with an income over 70,000. The golfer: segmented in 3 different ways 1. frequency of play: 25% considered â€Å"avid† played 25 rounds or more per year. 50% considered â€Å"core† played 8-24 rounds per years. The remainder were considered â€Å"occasional† golfers. 2. xpertise: typically measured by a golfer handicap (historical average of how many strokes a golfer took, relative to par, for an entire round) 3. type of courses â€Å"public vs. private: 80% of golfers played on public courses Expenses: 1999, golfers spent ov er 22 billion, 50% of this were by avid golfers. †¢ Golf clubs was the single largest expense aside from the courses fees, 1,000 for a high-quality set of clubs, 2,000 or more for some top of the line sets (depending on how many times golfer played, good set could last anywhere from 5-20 years) Golf courses: as of 2000, there was around 17,000 golf courses in the U.S. Golf courses Number of courses 7,000 4,000 2,000 4,000 Charging fees Average of rounds per course/year Municipal and lower-end public high-end public courses resort courses private courses charging 20-50 per round 40,000 50-100 per round 30,000 100-200 a range 20,00-100,000 and annual 20,000-25,000 membership fee of 5,000-10,000 ? May afternoon, 2002 – all 6 employees of GolfLogix held conference in Scotsdale, Arizona ? $2 million in investments ? Purpose of meeting – to discuss merits and demerits of direct-to-consumer version of the Distance Only xCaddie ?Thinking ? Outsource production ? Market di rectly to players under GolfLogix name ? Likely retail for $300 ? Diane DiCioccio, Chief Marketing Officer – disagreed ? Jeff Saltz, CEO – agreed COMPANY STARTUP ? The GolfLogix concept came about in 1998 ? During a round of Golf between Todd Kuta and Scott Lambrecht ? Basis of problem – judging the distance to the green and choosing the right club for that distance ? Solution to problem – GPS device ? Permission – USGA (United States Golf Association) ? Founded in May 1999 ? $2 million spending – executive alaries, facilities rental, development of xCaddie software, and GlofLogix website GOLFLOGIX Product Leasing: Difficult initially First 4 months of 2002, they had leased 15 systems Additional courses requested a 30-day trial Marketting TV infomercials Internet Mass merchandiser’s Consumer Electronic Firms Golf Outlet Stores Walmart Best Buy COMPANY STARTUP (CONTD. ) ? Future operating expenses – $50,000 to $75,000 per month for at least 3 years ? Selling xCaddie till date – Pete Charleston and Saltz ? Future selling to Distributors ? First – Steve Goodwin ? 1500 per month for Distance Only ? $2000 per month for entire system ? Recent leases suggest 20-30% distributor markup GPS TECHNOLOGY Objective: GolfLogix use of GPS technology to aid golfers Use of customized handheld GPS receiver called â€Å"xCaddie† Manufactured by Garmin International †¢Provides the distance to the green to which the golfer was hitting †¢Accuracy designed to be within two yards and being sold by Garmin to GolfLogix for about $200 per unit Golfer will be able to determine which golf †¢Records golfer’s progress around the course. lub to use to reach the distance provided Recording the beginning and ending of every shot and club used to make that shot by the xCaddie Information can be downloaded Information forwarded to Website to retain the records so that golfer can track progress over time †¢Provide the golfer with statistics that will improve the accuracy of the shots GPS TECHNOLOGY GPS originally developed by the U. S. Department of Defense to help determine the position of military troops, ships, vehicles, and missiles Consisted of 24 satellites, the system could pinpoint a GPS receiver anywhere on the globe with an accuracy of several feet to several yardsLocation determined by â€Å"triangulation† which involved simultaneously measuring the distance and direction of the GPS receiver from four or more of the satellites GPS gradually became available to civilians free of charge in 1980 By 2000 estimated 1 million GPS receivers per year were being manufactured for commercial use in devices ranging from on-board map systems for cars (OnStar System) to marine navigation systems to handheld devices for hikers and campers GOLFLOGIX SYSTEMS GOLFLOGIX SYSTEMS COMPLETE SYSTEM ? ? More time consuming in terms of use.Involved the use of three key items; Xcad die device, GolfLogix touch screen kiosk connected to the internet and a high quality printer. The system needed to know the locations and dimensions of the tee boxes, fairways, greens and any hazards on the course. Involved a detailed aerial photograph of the course and 3 people taking 20-30 GPS location reading for each of the 18 holes. This took about 4 hours. Xcaddie unit ? ? ? A technician located at a GolfLogix office would then combine these data’s and produce a digital map with precise GPS coordinates for the entire course Lambrecht estimated time to map a complete system to be 20 man hours.The kiosk and printer had a combined cost of about $5000. The GolfLogix webiste maintenance cost was estimated to be $100,000 per annum. Kiosk connect ed to internet High quality printer ? ? ? DEVICE FEATURES AND OPERATION Complete System Distance Only System ? ? Xcaddie Kiosk High quality printer More explaining on the part of the pro shop employee, about 5 minutes. Golfer needed to register his name and email using the touch screen kiosk. ? Has a scrolling feature no more complex than that of a cellular phone. ? ?As the distance type, Xcaddie determined distance to the green Golfer would select the appropriate club on the Xcaddie device and press enter which would give a location reading for the golf ball. Golfer stows away Xcaddie device and proceeded to hit the ball as he normally would. Upon finishing his round, the golfer would connect his Xcaddie via a cable to the kiosk and received a three-page full color printout of his round. A golfer could track his progress overtime through the information forwarded to a dedicated website (golflogix. com). ? The player would scroll to the hole that he was laying and the device would give exact yardage to the green. ? ? ? A pro shop employee could adequately explain how the device worked in about 2 minutes to first time players. ? LOW TECH DISTANCE SOLUTIONS ? Yardage markers – were unreliable the farther a way the golfer was from the center of the fairway ? Sprinkler heads – golfers still needed to pace off distances between their ball and the nearest sprinkler ? Yardage booklets – limited availability to resort and high end public courses ? Range finders – illegal under the rules of USGA and not accepted by erious golfers. High Tech Distance Solutions Cart mounted systems ProShot, ProLink, UpLink. Systems were expensive to outfit. More than $250000 to outfit 80 golf carts. PDA based systems – SkyGolf GPS, Golf GPS. GPS adapters came in a form of attachments to PDA systems, at additional cost. PERFORMANCE TRACKING SOLUTIONS Booklets for manual recording and PDA software; both proved to be tedious, time consuming and distracting USGA handicap system was predominantly used to track scores, but provided no account for performance factors. THANK YOU†¦

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, Or As Many Know By The

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, or as many know by the abbreviation PTSD, is a complex mental issue that affects several every day. People that know of post-traumatic stress disorder tend to connect it to military personnel. In recent years, PTSD has been diagnosed in people who have endured other types of high-stress experiences as well (Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)). In 1980, the American Psychiatric Association (APA) added PTSD to the third edition of its Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-III). Although PTSD was recognized as a mental disorder in 1980, in the 1800’s doctors began to notice that soldiers were â€Å"exhausted† from war and would experience mental shutdowns and similar symptoms of†¦show more content†¦Within the military, the percentages are higher depending on the era the personnel served. Vietnam Veterans have the highest population percentage with every 15 out of 100 service members are currently diagnosed with PTSD. The change is each era’s statistics show correlation to how deadly the war was by the amount of casualties, with the Vietnam War having the most casualties. The cause of Post-traumatic stress disorder is not solely due to experiencing combat situations. 23 out of 100 women (23%) reported sexual assault when in the military. 55 out of 100 women (55%) and 38 out of 100 men (38%) have experienced sexual harassment when in the military (How Common Is PTSD?). Including the pervious causes, Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder can be caused by childhood neglect, childhood physical abuse, physical attack, and being threatened with a weapon. With a large population diagnosed with Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, there are several symptoms and signs that those affected will show. Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder is categorized as a psychiatric, it is marked by biological changes and psychological symptoms. A person is not diagnosed with the disorder until the symptoms last for at least one month and/or interferes with daily lifestyle. According to Nebraska Department of Veterans’ Affairs, â€Å"People with PTSD experience three different kinds of symptoms. The first set of symptoms involvesShow MoreRelatedPost Traumatic Stress Disorder ( Ptsd )1095 Words   |  5 PagesPTSD in Catcher in the Rye Post Traumatic Stress Disorder is most commonly thought of as an illness men and women acquire from experiences while serving in the wars. Some do not even know what it is or how much it affects people s lives. In the novel, The Catcher in the Rye, J.D. Salinger helps to convey what Post Traumatic Stress Disorder really is. PTSD is a curable condition triggered by a traumatic event with many types, causes, and symptoms displayed by Holden Caulfield. All of the peopleRead MorePost-Traumatic Stress Disorder1496 Words   |  6 Pages Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Post-traumatic stress disorder is a psychological reaction to experiencing or witnessing a significantly stressful, traumatic, or shocking event. Did you know that one in three returning troops are being diagnosed with Post-traumatic stress disorder and less than 40% will seek help (PTSD Foundation of America). When people think of PTSD they automatically assume it just has to do with war veterans. But what people dont know is that children and teens all over theRead MorePost-Traumatic Stress Disorder1552 Words   |  7 PagesPost-Traumatic Stress Disorder â€Å"Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder is a psychological illness in which people repeatedly remember relive, or dream about a terrible experience† (â€Å"Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder† 710). Explanations of PTSD mainly focus on the way the mind is affected by traumatic experiences. The mind is unable to process information and emotions properly when one is faced with overwhelming trauma (Cohen Web). Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder changes the body’s response to stressRead MorePost Traumatic Stress Syndrome Essay1722 Words   |  7 Pagesnumerous different mental disorders that people are diagnosed with on an everyday basis. Some mental disorders are genetic, but yet other disorders come from the things that people encounter in life. One mental disorder that is being diagnosed more often every day is called Post Traumatic Stress Syndrome. This is a disorder that does not discriminate based on genetics, race, age, or even sex. This mental disorder occurs d ue to events in a person’s life. As everyone knows it is natural for humans toRead MorePost Traumatic Stress Disorder ( Ptsd )1246 Words   |  5 PagesWhat is post-traumatic stress disorder? When most people think of the term post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) they think of war and returning soldiers. 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Almost everyday, we live in a sheltered life, hidden away in our communities, just trying to skate by. But there are sometimes moments that occur in a lifetime, where that sheltered routine, that is so ingrained in our mindsRead MoreHolden Caulfield Is On His Own Psychological Journey1450 Words   |  6 Pagestriggered by the traumatic event of his brother, Allie, dying 4 years prior. The death of Allie has affected Holden in all aspects of his life, including friends, school, actions, and thoughts. This causes concern in Holden’s parents. They are concerned with his health and well-being, the refore send Holden to a rehab center. His parents fear that Holden may have Post - Traumatic Stress Disorder, and have him psychoanalyzed. So, Holden struggles with post-traumatic stress disorder because he showsRead MoreThe Impact of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) on Soldiers1613 Words   |  7 Pagestheir everyday lives during and after their time served. It is very common for soldiers to suffer from Post Traumatic Stress Disorder or PTSD for short. Post Traumatic Stress Disorder or PTSD is a mental condition that results in a feeling of sadness and remorse, the sense of irreplaceable loss, and a sensation of fright and horror due to a traumatizing experience (Young, 3). This disorder is very popular among soldiers after war. Cases of PTSD were found in the majority of soldiers that served

A Deadly Mistake Uncovered on Research Paper Help Sites and How to Avoid It

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Lies You've Been Told About Research Paper Help Sites It's quite challenging for the students to do research on the exact same topic for 3-4 decades and compose a thesis paper when finishing their doctorate level. Take the assistance of professional experts The students may seek the help of professional experts should they discover that it's tough to earn a dissertation independently. They should get their Spanish custom research papers before deadline. They are supposed to seek advice from their colleagues on the best writing firms. Our writers ar e also rather skilled in research and will make sure that your oxford style papers are written after thorough and extensive studies have been conducted. There are a big number of expert thesis writing help services available on the internet and they've highly-qualified academic writers and can offer plagiarism free content. 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Russi Children With Disabilities Face Violence, Neglect

â€Å"Russia: Children with Disabilities Face Violence, Neglect.† hrw. Human Rights Watch, 15 Sept. 2014. Web. 8 Jan. 2016. The article titled, â€Å"Russia: Children with Disabilities Face Violence, Neglect† (8. Jan. 2014) from the Human Rights Watch website asserts that the rights of disabled children are suppressed as they are often admitted to the terrible living conditions of an orphanage or institution, despite Russia’s recent governmental effort to address such rights. The Human Rights Watch article proves this claim by describing the abuse, malnutrition, and bad living conditions that they witnessed and documented first hand when visiting Russian orphanages and institutions, even after Russia implemented the National Action Strategy†¦show more content†¦In my paper, this will help to add a personal factor through the appeal to pathos, as well as a reference or comparison to the Human Right Watch’s opinion. Woods, Summer. â€Å"Isolated: Disabled Children in Russia’s Education System.† hrbrief. Human Rights Brief, 29 Oct. 2015. Web. 14 Jan. 2016. Author Summer Woods, in her article, â€Å"Isolated: Disabled Children in Russia’s Education System† (29 October 2015) argues that disabled children in Russia are excluded from many educational opportunities and are often discriminated against because of stereotypes, despite the fact that Russia ratified the Convention on the Rights of Disabilities in 2012. Woods supports her claim further by supplying specific examples of prejudice seen within the school systems, that of which were mainly gathered by the Human Rights Watch corporation. Summer Woods wishes to convey the importance of eliminating false stereotypes as well as diminishing barriers that keep a disabled child from attending school in order to allow equal educational opportunities that can ultimately mold a child s future for the better. The auth ors audience likely consists of those interested in the broad idea rights for the disabled as is seen through her consistent references to the Human Rights Watch, providing a tone that is both factual and informed. Through showing factual evidence of the unequal educational rights in

Case Study on Doctoral Learners/ Researchers

Question: Why is the skill of evaluation important for doctoral learners/researchers? Answer: The doctoral learners/researchers must be able to identify, locate, evaluate, organize and communicate regarding research sources and materials and they should be information-literate individuals also. The researchers must have to identify the appropriate research sources which may be useful for their researching essays and assignments (Gibaldi, 2009). The researchers must have to identify the differences between these two things and according to which they should identify the research sources which may be helpful for their research work. Some of the sources may be Books, Journals, streaming videos, previous research works from which the researcher must identify the correct source for his/her research work (Stebbins, 2006). After identifying the proper source the researcher must have to locate appropriate material from the vast thing. He/she should locate the topic which should be the current and applicable to his/her topic. He/she should locate the introductory sources from the basic background information about the subject. If the subject area is unfamiliar to the researcher, finding of background information may be helpful for research work (Presnell, 2007). For a researcher evaluation of every sources are very important for their research work. They sources may be journals, articles, website, book, newspaper etc. The researcher should analyze the research materials and have to assess how appropriately they will be helpful for their research work. A researcher should organize the study from the stack of notes, books, course materials, previous research studies which will give him a sense of control and allow him/her to better integrate his/her ideas when he/she starts to write (Salkind, 2012). Communication will explore the potentiality of research work and innovation by which the research work may be better than any other studies. References Gibaldi, J. (2009).MLA handbook for writers of research papers. New York: Modern Language Association of America. Presnell, J. (2007).The information-literate historian. New York: Oxford University Press. Salkind, N. (2012).100 questions (and answers) about research methods. Thousand Oaks, CA.: SAGE. Stebbins, L. (2006).Student guide to research in the digital age. Westport, Conn.: Libraries Unlimited.

Learning styles in fact to face and online environments

Introduction Stakeholders in the education industry have criticised online education because of various reasons. However, it is emerging that differences in student characteristics may be a significant contributor to the perceived inadequacy of online learning. One trait is student learning styles; if educators learn about the relationship between learning styles and education environment (online or face to face) then they may improve their outcomes.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Learning styles in fact to face and online environments specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Relationship between learning styles and education environment (online versus traditional) The theoretical model of learning style components states that learning styles are dependent on three key factors: student motivation, task engagement and cognitive processing habits (Aragon et. al. 2002, p. 233). They describe student motivation as a learner ’s condition of motivation when presented by a new task. Sometimes, students may demonstrate independent motivation behaviour or dependent behaviour. In other scenarios, motivation could be avoidant or participatory. At times, it may be collaborative or competitive. Task engagement is the extent to which a student will pay attention to certain aspects of their education. This may be indicated by their enthusiasm, concentration levels or the way they participate in class. A student’s level of anxiety, their attitude, concentration, scheduling, testing strategies and many other factors illustrate the extent of task engagement (Aragon et. al. 2002, p. 236). Cognitive control is the manner in which a learner processes information. The student usually demonstrates this by their reflective observation, which is one’s ability to think about what they have observed. In certain circumstances, this parameter could be manifested as concrete experience. Abstract conceptuali sation is also another way of demonstrating cognitive control, and the opposite end of this spectrum is active experimentation. It is insightful to know whether online students have a greater preference for reflective observation or concrete experience or whether they prefer to experiment actively in class. The same information is quite useful for traditional students, as well. Aragon et. al. (2002) carried out an analysis of the differences between online students’ learning styles and traditional students. They found â€Å"traditional students were more effective at using supporting materials and techniques than their online counterparts† (Aragon et. al. 2002, p. 236). Therefore, study aids are more suitable in face-to-face settings than in online communities. Additionally, â€Å"online students prefer to use reflective observation more than their face-to-face counterparts† (Aragon et. al. 2002, p. 237). This means that the extent to which online students learn by seeing and doing is greater than it is among traditional students.Advertising Looking for essay on languages? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Furthermore, abstract conceptualisation is another mode of instruction delivery that online learners prefer over their face-to-face colleagues. This means that the internet, as a method of teaching delivery, is synonymous with â€Å"learning by thinking† (Aragon et. al. 2002, p. 237). Face-to-face learners have a greater preference for active experimentation compared to their online peers. This means that educators in the traditional environment ought to facilitate teaching through doing. Conversely, educators in the online community ought to embrace more reflection (Aragon et. al. 2002, p. 243). Conclusion Differences between preferred learning styles in the face-to-face environment versus the online environment prove that students acquire knowledge differently. Therefore, ed ucators must incorporate those preferences in the way they deliver material to their students. Both settings can yield favourable results if teachers use the right approach. The main difference between the two groups is cognitive control as face-to-face students prefer a hands-on approach while online students do well with reflective thinking. Reference Aragon, S, Johnson, S Shaik, N 2002, ‘A preliminary analysis of the influence of learning style preference on student success in online vs face-to-face environments’, American Journal of Distance Education, vol. 16 no. 4, pp. 227-243. This essay on Learning styles in fact to face and online environments was written and submitted by user The Fury to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.